HTML and HTML structure



Lesson Plan: Unit - 04 Basic HTML Concepts




Subject: BELE2CFA: Computer Fundamentals And Applications
Topic of Study: HTML and HTML structure
Grade/Level: Bachelor of SCIENCE
Objective: To explore the term of HTML and its structure
Time Allotment: 40 Minutes

31.0 What is HTML?
    • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
    • It is used to describe or create web page.
    • It is a markup language.
    • Web page is collection of HTML elements.
    • HTML elements means a collection of tags.
    • There are several version of HTML.

    • A browser is a software that can display web page.
    • All HTML tags are rendering into content and display into browser.

31.1 HTML document structure:


    • HTML document start with <HTML> tag and end with </HTML> tag.
      • Example: A human body is divided into two parts...Head and Body.
    • Same as human body, the HTML document structure divided into two parts:
      • Head
      • Body
    • To describe each parts, we need HTML tags (also called commands).
    • In HTML document, most of the tags are open and close.
      • Open tag means a starting of the tag.
      • Close tag means a ending of the tag.
    • Example: 
      • To write the head part - we have to use head tag <HEAD>...</HEAD>
      • To write the body part - we have to use body tag <BODY>...</BODY>
    • Example:
    • To view the web page or HTML document - we can use web browser.
    • For Example:
      • Google Chrome
      • Mozilla Firefox
      • Microsoft Internet Explorer
      • Opera
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